紹介
This book proposes a theory of the distribution of adverbial adjuncts in a Principles and Parameters framework, claiming that there are few syntactic principles specific to adverbials; rather, for the most part, adverbials adjoin freely to any projection. Adjuncts' possible hierarchical positions are determined by whether they can receive a proper interpretation, according to their selectional (including scope) requirements and general compositional rules, while linear order is determined by hierarchical position along with a system of directionality principles and morphological weight, both of which apply generally to adjuncts and all other syntactic elements. A wide range of adverbial types is analysed; predicational adverbs (such as manner, and modal adverbs), domain expressions like financially, temporal, frequency, duration and focusing adverbials; participant PPs (e.g. locatives and benefactives); resultative and conditional clauses, and others, taken primarily from English, Chinese, French and Italian, with occasional reference to others (such as German and Japanese).
目次
Acknowledgements
1. Introduction
2. The semantics of predicational adverbs
3. The scopal basis of adverb licensing
4. Arguments for right-adjunction
5. Noncanonical orders and the structure of VP
6. Event-internal adjuncts
7. Adjunct licensing in the auxrange
8. Adjuncts in clause-initial projections
9. Conclusions and prospects
Notes
References
Indexes.
